The term exchange certified stocks refers to the quantities of commodities that have been certified as meeting the quality standards and deliverability by the exchange. Exchange certified stocks will be stored at delivery points designated as acceptable under the futures contract.
Explanation
Inventory staged and available to be delivered against a short futures position are known as certified stocks. Exchanges such as the Intercontinental Exchange, or ICE, report on a daily basis the level of certified stocks held in delivery points. Certified stocks of commodities can include those held in both depositories as well as warehouses certified by an exchange-approved inspection authority. Certified stock will range from agricultural products like corn through precious metals like silver, gold and platinum.
Typically, declining levels of exchange certified stock means there is an increase in commercial demand for the commodity while increasing levels of stock can reflect a decline in demand.
The term exchange traded fund refers to shares issued by a financial institution that allow investors to trade in benchmark indices. Exchange traded funds may include a variety of assets such as stocks, bonds as well as commodities.
The term Exchange of Options for Options refers to a privately negotiated trade involving the exchange of a futures position for a corresponding OTC option. Exchange of Options for Options is one of several Exchange for Related Positions (EFRP) transactions.
The term Exchange for Swap refers to a privately negotiated trade involving the exchange of a futures position for a corresponding Over the Counter swap. Exchange for Swap is one of several Exchange for Related Positions (EFRP) transactions. to put this in simple words, Exchange for Swap refers to exchanging one item for another, often in the context of financial instruments or cash flows. Swap-Free Forex Brokers, on the other hand, offer trading accounts without swap fees, which are fees charged on positions held overnight. Traders who hold positions for longer periods may prefer swap-free accounts to avoid these fees.
The term Exchange for Risk refers to a privately negotiated trade involving the exchange of a futures position for a corresponding Over the Counter swap or instrument. Exchange for Risk is one of several Exchange for Related Positions (EFRP) transactions.
The term Exchange for Physical refers to a privately negotiated trade involving the exchange of a futures position for the actual physical asset. Exchange for Physical is one of several Exchange for Related Positions (EFRP) transactions.