Retirement Planning in Your 60s

The easiest way to start getting financially ready for retirement is to begin crunching through some numbers. If you dread crunching numbers, we've made the process easier. We have ten different retirement calculators that can provide a wide range of help including:

• Figuring out how much retirement funds you'll need.

• Calculating the growth of retirement funds over time.

• The benefits of using a Roth IRA or a Traditional IRAto fund those retirement years.

• And even getting a feel for how much retirement income you'll need.

If you think it's too late to start saving for retirement, then let's take a look at the impact savings can have on your future income, even if you only have five years left until you stop working.

At age 65, each of these workers would be making nearly $116,000 per year, and they could expect to replace $73,000 of that income with Social Security and their pension plan. If no money were placed into retirement savings accounts for the next five years, these two sources of income would replace only 63% of their before-retirement income. This is well below the 70 to 80% income replacement guide.

However, by saving a little over $21,000 a year for the next five years, this person will have accumulated nearly $137,000 in their account, and is able to now replace 75% of their pre-retirement income. In fact, that retirement money could be expected to supply nearly $14,000 per year in additional income.

If you don't like the scenarios we've put together in our example, then create your own. The calculations in the above example were all performed using our retirement savings calculator.

Once you've figured out how much you'd like to save between now and retirement, it's time to decide what type of retirement account you're going to fund. For example, should you put the money in a 401(k) plan, or is a Roth IRA better in your situation?

To help with that decision, we have a retirement investing guide that walks users through a series of questions aimed at helping them to decide which type of retirement fund they can, and should, start funding.

Finally, if you're in the situation where it's necessary to play a lot of catch up with your retirement savings, keep in mind the IRS has some catch-up limits that apply to individuals that are age 50 and older:

• 401(k) Plans: In 2020 and 2021 you can contribute up to $26,000 to a 401(k) plan, which includes a $6,500 catch up limit. For more information on future limits, take a look at our article on 401(k) contribution limits.

• IRA (including Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs): In 2020 and 2021, you can contribute up to $7,000, which includes a catch up limit of $1,000, to a Traditional or Roth IRA.

Finally, be sure to stay informed of the retirement planning options your company offers. Back in 2007 and 2008, many companies began introducing Roth 403(b) and Roth 401(k) plans, which provide employees with the combined benefits of each of these programs.