The term alternative delivery procedure refers to a clause appearing in a futures contract that allows a buyer and seller to deliver and receive the commodity in a manner that deviates from the standard contract terms and conditions. Once the long and short positions are matched, an alternative delivery procedure may be invoked at any time during the specified delivery timeframe.
Explanation
If the counterparties to a contract wish to take their matched position off the exchange, they may do so by entering into an alternative delivery procedure, or ADP. Once agreed to, the counterparties would notify their clearing members, who are responsible for relaying the information to the centralized clearing counterparty. There are no fees associated with entering into an ADP. The only requirement involves notification of the agreement through clearing members.
The term option writer refers to a trader that establishes a position and collects a premium from the buyer of the option. The most common options sold by a writer include puts and calls.
The term option buyer refers to an investor that pays a premium to the writer of an option for the right, but not an obligation, to buy or sell the underlying asset. The most common options purchased by a buyer include puts and calls.
The term approved warehouse refers to a physical location authorized to receive the underlying commodity specified in a futures contract. The commodity exchange approves delivery facilities, which can include a diverse set of locations, including warehouses.
The term approved delivery facility refers to a location authorized to receive the underlying commodity specified in a futures contract. The commodity exchange approves delivery facilities, which can include a diverse set of locations such as banks, depository institutions, warehouses, stockyards, operating plants, and grain mills.