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UK Retail Industry Statistics and Trends for 2024

UK retail industry statistics point to signs of stress as consumers struggle with the cost of living, but also remarkable resilience and incredibly fast innovation in the sector. In this article, we’ll give you a retail industry overview, the largest retailers, industry trends, challenges, and a special focus on the impact of digitalisation of retail.
Dunja Radonic
Author: 
Dunja Radonic
Karen Idorn
Editor: 
Karen Idorn
Ben Mendelowitz
Fact checker: 
Ben Mendelowitz
12 mins
January 5th, 2024
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UK Retail Industry Statistics and Trends for 2024

Top 10 UK Retail Industry Statistics (Editor’s Choice)

  • In 2022, the value of total retail sales in Great Britain amounted to £496 billion.

  • The average share of ecommerce in total retail sales in the UK is 26.5%.

  • Monthly retail sales in the UK experienced their 19th consecutive decrease.

  • Retail is the largest employer in the private sector.

  • The top retailer in the UK is Tesco with £39.7 billion in sales.

  • Amazon is still the largest online retailer in the UK.

  • In 2022, the food retail industry in the UK had £166 billion in sales.

  • 54% of CEOs in the retail industry expect a year-on-year increase in sales.

  • 79% of retailers expect omnichannel to be the most successful format.

  • Retailers focus on international expansion to North America and the Middle East.

General Retail Industry Statistics for the UK

In 2022, the value of total retail sales in Great Britain amounted to £496 billion.

The retail sector in the UK made almost half a trillion in sales in 2022, including fuel sales. Even without fuel, the figure is remarkably high at £441.17 billion.

UK online retail sales are expected to reach £178.88 billion in 2024.

UK online retail industry statistics forecast a growth rate of 5.3% in 2024. Online retail shows a somewhat better growth rate compared to total retail sales, which are projected to grow at a rate of 4.8%.

The average share of ecommerce in total retail sales in the UK is 26.5%.

The official data on retail sales in the UK show that between October 2022 and October 2023, the average ecommerce share of total sales remained pretty consistent. The increase in this ratio that happened in 2020 remained, reaching almost 7 percentage points.

As of October 2023, monthly retail sales in the UK experienced their 19th consecutive decrease.

The UK retail industry saw another drop in overall sales in October 2023, 2.7% less compared to the same month the year before. This is a stronger decrease compared to market forecasts of -1.5%. The cost of living crisis forced UK consumers to focus on saving money, and looking for discounts, rewards, and cashback accounts for certain purchases.

Tobacco and alcohol stores experienced the greatest decrease in monthly sales in October 2023.

A 10.4% drop in sales hit alcohol and tobacco stores as Britons cut on non-essentials. However, while it may positively impact people’s health to cut down on these types of products, the overall trend of cutting costs on non-essentials affected other stores as well. Another affected sector is specialist food stores such as bakeries, butchers’, and sweets shops which saw a drop of 4.2%.

Retail is the largest employer in the private sector.

In the UK, almost five million people make up the retail and wholesale sector workforce. In 2023, the figure reached 4.9 million.

The Biggest Retailers in the UK

The top retailer in the UK is Tesco with £39.7 billion in sales.

Although ecommerce plays a significant role in the UK retail industry, supermarket franchises are still at the top of the market chain. It’s followed by Sainsbury’s with £28.1 billion in 2022/2023. Here’s an overview of the top ten:

Retailer

Sales in 2022/2023

Tesco

£39.7 billion

Sainsbury's

£28.1 billion

Amazon

£23.6 billion

Asda

£23.6 billion

Morrisons

£18.4 billion

Aldi

£13.7 billion

John Lewis

£12.5 billion

Marks and Spencer

£10 billion

Co-op

£7.8 billion

Lidl

£7.7 billion

Tesco has a 27.5% market share in UK grocery retail.

Tesco is the largest of the Big Four, which together with Sainsbury’s, Asda, and Morrisons makes up over 60% of the UK grocery retail market. This are the largest grocery retailers according to market share:

Retailer

Market Share

Tesco

27.5%

Sainsbury's

15.6%

Asda

13.4%

Aldi

9.6% (took over Morrisons in April 2023)

Morrisons

8.7%

Lidl

7.8%

Co-op

5.8%

Waitrose

4.4%

Iceland

2.2%

Ocado

1.7%

Symbols & Independent

1.4%

Amazon is the largest online retailer in the UK.

While the above numbers focus on a limited period in 2022 and 2023, the full stats for 2022 show Amazon is at the top regardless. In 2022, the online giant had £30.07 billion in revenue in the UK, a drop from the previous year when it exceeded £31.91 billion.

In 2024, Amazon’s UK online sales are expected to have the highest growth rate of all online retailers.

An Insider Intelligence report shows different forecasts for the nine biggest online retailers in the UK. On the one hand, there’s Amazon’s forecasted growth rate of 6.8%, followed by Sainsbury’s at 5.9%. On the other hand, the report forecasts Boohoo to drop by 9.4%. This is what the projection looks like against the forecasted rate of 5.3% for the entire ecommerce market:

Online Retailer

Expected Growth in 2024

Amazon

+6.8%

Sainsbury's

+5.9%

Next

+5.8%

Marks and Spencer

+5.6%

Tesco

+5.2%

John Lewis

+1.5%

Curry's

-2.0%

Asos

-3.5%

Bohoo

-9.4%

Non-store retailing is the biggest online sector in the UK retail market.

Non-store retailing refers to all non-store sales: mail order, vending machines, telephone, door-to-door, and online retailing. It has a 90.7% share of all online sales. This is what the rest of the online market looks like according to sales:

Non-store Retailing

Sales in 2022/2023

Textile and fashion retail

26.5%

Department stores

21.9%

Household good stores

25.4%

All non-food

22.2%

Other stores

16.6%

All food

8.5%

In 2022, the food retail industry in the UK had £166 billion in sales.

The food retail sector is also expected to grow in the following years. UK retail industry statistics show that the sector expects to reach £241 billion by 2027. 88% of UK shoppers most frequently bought in supermarkets, while online retail took the second place in the survey with 27%.

In 2022, the textile, clothing, and footwear sector saw £49 billion in sales.

The pandemic and the cost of living crisis impacted the fashion retail industry visibly. At £38.3 billion, the sales in 2020 were the lowest since 2008, and the numbers for the retail industry show it took until 2022 for the sector to recover, even though the figures for the year were still slightly below 2019 sales.

Digital Transformation of the Retail Industry: The Latest Trends

AI is one of the main trends in the retail industry for 2024.

When it comes to using AI in the retail industry, a survey reveals that 22% of retailers currently use AI for supply chain forecasting, while 17% plan to invest in 2024. In contrast, 27% have no investment plans, and 24% are interested but undecided, indicating a cautious yet intrigued stance toward AI integration in supply chain strategies.

54% of CEOs in the retail industry expect a year-on-year increase in sales.

Despite worries about inflation, 54% of retailers foresee a 'slightly higher' year-on-year sales, with an extra 20% anticipating 'much higher' sales. This signals a positive change from the previous year and highlights the industry's ability to withstand economic challenges.

75% of retailers anticipate a steady or increased performance in online transactions for 2024.

Meanwhile, 66% expect store figures to remain constant or decline in the overall mix. Looking three years ahead, 75% project sustained or heightened online activity. Additionally, 63% predict store metrics to remain steady or decrease.

The most widely used tech in the retail industry are collaborative platforms.

The most common technologies used in the retail industry are collaboration platforms with 92%, mobile devices for operations 78%, and intranets for communication 70%. However, only 32% have dedicated task management software, and 49% lack voice communication and headsets in stores.

Non-tech Retail Industry Trends

Sustainable shopping is still on the rise in the UK.

59% of UK shoppers would pay more for major purchases if the product was sustainably produced. Sustainability also plays a role in how consumers see everyday purchases — 48.4% say they would pay more if the products were sustainable.

Most retail stores in the UK provide next-day fulfillment to their customers.

Delivery trends show 83% of retailers provide next-day fulfillment, 46% offer buy-in-store and deliver to home, and 41% have named-day fulfillment. In the future, 32% foresee increased demand for eco-friendly delivery in 2024. Additionally, 29% anticipate a rise in demand for next-day delivery, and 27% expect an increase in same-day delivery demand.

Physical stores are still an important investment for at least half of retailers in 2024.

Despite ecommerce growth, 2024 focuses on new stores and refurbishments, with 50% of retailers prioritizing physical investments. For example, Jigsaw, with 46 sites, plans more stores, underscoring the importance of surprising and delighting customers in physical spaces.

Retailers are also expressing interest in retail parks.

The survey reveals that 20% of businesses express interest in retail park locations. Additionally, 24% plan to grow in local high streets or secondary and tertiary locations, showcasing diverse store expansion strategies and preferences.

Digital marketing is one of the primary expenses for retailers.

The retail industry report shows that in 2024, retailers will prioritize brand messaging and marketing, with SEO and email marketing leading at 93%, followed by Facebook at 0% and Instagram at 85%. Last year, PPC, SEO, Instagram, and email marketing were key channels, but this year, PPC and affiliate marketing also stand at 83%.

International expansion is an overarching trend in the retail industry in the UK.

According to the survey by World Retail Congress, international expansion emerges as a top-three investment area for numerous retail leaders in 2024. Primark boasts a thriving international presence, with approximately 230 of its 430 stores located outside the UK and Ireland.

UK retailers focus especially on growth areas like North America and the Middle East.

The report shows retail businesses intending to expand are eyeing these two key areas. Avon's omnichannel strategy includes an ambitious plan to double its 50 stores in Turkey by 2024. At the same time, the US retail market, with a projected growth between 4 and 6% in 2023, presents a lucrative opportunity for UK retailers.

79% of retailers expect omnichannel to be the most successful format in the next few years.

Omnichannel is one of the most important retail industry trends in 2024. It focuses on providing customers with a seamless, unified experience throughout channels, from brick-and-mortar to online and mobile sales. Here’s the type of format retailers expect to be successful in the next two to three years, according to the percentage of retail executives who say so:

Retail Industry Trends

2024

Omnichannel

79%

Mobile commerce

70%

Internet marketplace

65%

Shopping experience stores

64%

Buy online, pick up in store

63%

Social commerce

54%

UK Retail Industry Statistics: The Takeaway

The changes in the retail industry are happening at an astounding rate, from a continued increase in online retail, which has become a mature channel, to omnichannel, a focus on internet marketplaces and social commerce, and shopping experience stores.

The UK retail sector is also showing that the cost of living crisis and global events are affecting its sales, with 19 consecutive months of dropping sales. The ONS also shows that Britons are saving on non-essentials such as tobacco and alcohol, with these stores experiencing the steepest decline of over 10% in October 2023.

Nevertheless, the Big Four is still holding over 60% of the UK retail market share, and the biggest retailers are focusing on international expansion, implementation of AI, and digital marketing to adapt to new circumstances.

FAQs

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Contributors

Dunja Radonic
Dunja is an English Literature graduate with years of experience as a writer and translator. She doesn't mind diving into as many reports and numbers as she can—especially about topics like crypto that still need some translating to the public—’cause she loves to get the message across. When she's not working, you'll find her running wild with her pack of dogs, playing board games, or bingeing on pop science videos.
Ben Mendelowitz
Fact Checker
Ben Mendelowitz