Definition
The term ABC Agreement refers to a contract between a firm that purchases a seat on the New York Stock Exchange and the employee that uses the seat. An ABC Agreement ensures the firm can continue to trade on the exchange even if the employee leaves the company.
Explanation
Exchange rules state members must be individuals; a company, or firm, cannot become a member of an exchange. With the approval of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), an organization can finance the purchase of a seat for their employee. An ABC Agreement protects this investment as well as the ability of the organization to trade on the NYSE.
The ABC Agreement gets its name from the three stipulations contained in the contract:
A) The member is permitted to transfer ownership of the seat to another member of the organization.
B) The member is permitted to purchase a second seat for another employee of the organization and still retain ownership of their seat.
C) If the member sells the seat, all proceeds from the sale must be given to the organization that financed the seat's purchase.
These three stipulations protect the organization's investment in the exchange seat as well as their long-term ability to trade on the exchange if an employee-member were to leave the company. While the ABC Agreement is unique to the NYSE, similar contracts exist between employees and their firms on other security exchanges.
Additional Resources
- The investing term stock exchange specialist refers to a member of a stock exchange that assists in the trading of certain stocks. The principal duty of a specialist is to match buyers of stocks with sellers, thereby ensuring liquidity in the stocks they trade.
Moneyzine EditorSeptember 21st, 2023 
The investing term day trading refers to individuals that buy and sell securities throughout the day, closing out their positions before the markets close. Trades include several standard securities, including stocks, options, and futures (currencies, commodities, interest rates).
Hristina NikolovskaNovember 6th, 2024- The investing term over-the-counter market refers to decentralized securities exchanges where dealers act as market makers and trades occur between investors. Bonds, stocks, as well as non-standard derivatives can be traded by investors on the over-the-counter (OTC) market.Moneyzine EditorNovember 6th, 2024
The term accredited investor refers to high net worth individuals, financial institutions, and corporations that have a special status under industry guidelines. Regulation D of the Securities and Exchange Commission provides more detail on accredited investor status.Moneyzine EditorNovember 6th, 2024
